{"id":1694,"date":"2018-08-01T05:04:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T09:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exploringed.com\/?p=1694"},"modified":"2024-03-14T07:50:59","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T11:50:59","slug":"myanmar-mandalay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exploringed.com\/myanmar-mandalay\/","title":{"rendered":"Myanmar – Part 7 – Mandalay"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Overview<\/h2>

Since I was child, I thought of Mandalay as an exotic city, even though I did not know anything about it. Before I finally visited it, I expected it had centuries-old-housing stock and ancient ruins, similar to Kathmandu. When I finally arrived on this journey, I had the same surprise as when I went to Casablanca and discovered that almost all of the buildings were constructed in the twentieth century.<\/p>

Surrounded by ancient capitals, Mandalay was built in only 1857 when the Konbaung dynasty (1752 to 1885, the last one before total British subjugation) relocated the capital from\u00a0nearby Amarapura (now a township of Mandalay which has enlarged over the years). An expansionist dynasty, the Konbaung kings invaded Manipur and Assam (now Indian states), Arakan (now the Myanmar state of Rakhine), the Mon kingdom of Pegu (now the Bago region of Myanmar, northeast of Yangon) and the Siamese kingdom of Ayutthaya (now a region north of Bangkok in Thailand). The current borders of Myanmar are a result of treaties stemming from territorial expansions and retreats of this dynasty.<\/p>

The Konbaung kings moved the capital seven time, twice to a former one. Each move deconstructed buildings and used elephants to move the wood and masonry for the construction in the new location. The move to Mandalay was done for a number of reasons including:<\/p>